Anatomy of Myofilaments

background G F E D C B A outline

Thin Filament

Filament of actin units, tropomyosin and troponin

Actin

Each subunit has a myosin binding site

Tropomyosin

Long filament that covers myosin binding sites on actin when muscle is at rest

Sarcomere (Z line to Z line)

Contractile unit of muscle fiber

Thick Filament

Consists of many myosin molecules

Myosin Molecule

Shaped like a golf club; in high energy configuration, it attaches to actin

Troponin

Has binding sites for:
1. tropomyosin
2. actin
3. calcium (if present)

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